Giải đề IELTS Cambridge 21 – Test 3: Listening Part 2
Cùng IZONE luyện tập giải đềI IELTS Cambridge 21 – Test 3: Listening Part 2 và tham khảo phần giải thích đáp án chi tiết trong bài viết này nhé!

Bài nghe Cambridge 21 – Test 3: Listening Part 2
PART 2 Questions 11-20
Questions 11 and 12
Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Which TWO explanations for the popularity of street food are given?
A low price
B locally sourced
C freshly made
D convenience
E unusual food
Questions 13 and 14
Choose TWO letters, A-E.
Which TWO places are recommended for new street food businesses?
A music festivals
B food markets
C weddings
D parties
E parks
Questions 15-16
Choose the correct letter, A, B or C.
15 What does the speaker say about getting equipment for a street food business?
A High quality equipment is a good investment.
B It’s best to buy second-hand equipment.
C Renting equipment can be cheap.
16 What advice is given about creating a product for a street food business?
A Provide information about the ingredients.
B It is important to have an original product.
C The presentation is an important factor.
Questions 17-20
What problem did the owners of each of the following street food businesses experience?
Choose FOUR answers from the box and write the correct letter, A-F, next to Questions 17-20.
Problems A Some ingredients were too expensive. B The meals took a long time to prepare. C They had no money for marketing. D It was difficult to get a permit to sell food. E A competitor was selling similar food in their area. F They worked very long hours. |
Street food businesses
17 Thai Basil
18 Basque
19 Lou’s kitchen
20 Chip Chop
Luyện tập Cam 21 với giao diện chuẩn thi máy IDP/BC tại Website Luyện tập Listening và Reading của IZONE:
Trải nghiệm ngay Web Luyện tập IZONE để tiến bộ hơn mỗi ngày! |
Audiotranscripts
Here is the complete transcript of the audio recording you provided:
Two. You will hear a man giving a talk to people who are interested in starting their own street food business. First, you have some time to look at questions 11 to 14.
Now listen carefully and answer questions 11 to 14.
John: Good evening, everyone. My name’s John, and I run Veg Out, a street food business selling vegan food. Since 2012, I’ve been travelling all around the country cooking vegan food in my converted van and selling it at all kinds of outdoor events. I’m here to give you some advice based on my experience.
The good news is that there’s never been a better time to start your own street food business. Street food continues to grow in popularity. I think there are a couple of reasons for this. The first is that street food is a reaction against fast food. Street food ranges from high-quality burgers to vegan curries and everything in between. But while fast food is cheap and easy to find, it’s not particularly good for you. It’s also the same everywhere. What you get with street food, on the other hand, is something different. People like the idea of trying something they can’t get anywhere else. They also like seeing food prepared in front of them, and which hasn’t come straight out of a freezer.
You need to think about the best place to sell your street food. People always think music festivals are an obvious place to start, but the cost of renting a space can be huge, and there’s always a lot of competition. Food markets, on the other hand, are great because customers are always really interested in food and give great feedback. And if you can get a spot in your local park, fantastic! Usually very relaxed, but with lots of customers passing by. Once you get established, you’ll start getting asked to do parties, which can be really challenging but lots of fun. Having street food at weddings has become quite fashionable, too, but you need to really know what you’re doing, as everything needs to be perfect.
Before you hear the rest of the talk, you have some time to look at questions 15 to 20.
Now listen and answer questions 15 to 20.
John: Setting up a street food business costs a lot less than opening a restaurant or cafe, but you’ll have to buy some basic equipment. I’d try to get things like hobs and fridges second-hand if you can. You can replace them with better quality stuff if your business takes off. Renting is another option, but you’ll end up spending more money rather than saving it.
You’ve probably got a good idea about the food you’re planning to sell. I expect you’ve done some research to find out if anyone else is selling a similar product, and you’ll have thought about any possible allergies to nuts or eggs, etcetera. But there’s one thing people don’t always think about, and that’s how you’re going to serve it. On a plate? In a bag? Will you provide a fork? Will it all be easily recyclable or reusable? It’s got to be easy to eat and look attractive, or customers won’t come back.
Once you get started, you should be prepared for things to go wrong. Every business faces problems, and here are a few examples from street food businesses that I know.
My friends who run Thai Basil started by juggling their street food business with their day jobs in a restaurant. Their work-life balance was non-existent, as they were working till midnight in the restaurant all week, and then took their food truck to markets on their days off.
The owners of Bask found it was hard to make a profit because the price of fish—essential for some of their dishes—was so high. And it was hard to charge customers a lot more for those dishes. So they had to stop focusing on fish dishes and include more vegetarian food.
The owners of Lou’s Kitchen were making salads to order from their van, and some of their dishes were quite complicated. At one of their first events, they ended up with people standing in a long queue for more than 15 minutes, and many of them lost patience. So make sure whatever you offer can be served quickly and efficiently.
The owners of Chip Chop had found a perfect venue near a beach where there weren’t any other street food trucks. But what they hadn’t realized was that they’d need a special license, which individual businesses don’t need at markets or festivals. It was a complicated process, and in the end, they gave up.
So, I hope that’s given you a flavor of some of the things that can happen…
Đáp án và giải thích chi tiết
Section 2: Question 11- Dạng 2 đáp án đúng) | |
Câu 11: Which TWO explanations for the popularity of street food are given? => Đáp án đúng là: E. unusual food | People like the idea of trying something they can’t get anywhere else. |
Câu 12: Which TWO explanations for the popularity of street food are given? => Đáp án đúng là: C. freshly made | They also like seeing food prepared in front of them and which hasn’t come straight out of a freezer. |
B. locally sourced Người nghe có thể nhầm lẫn đáp án E thành đáp án B – Locally sourced: có nguồn gốc địa phương khi nghe “they can’t get anywhere else”. Một món ăn “không thể tìm được ở nơi nào khác” có thể là do nhà hàng tự sáng tạo ra công thức riêng độc quyền, hoặc họ nhập khẩu một loại nguyên liệu cực hiếm từ nước ngoài về. Nó không đồng nghĩa với việc nguyên liệu đó phải được trồng hay nuôi nuôi ngay tại địa phương | People like the idea of trying something they can’t get anywhere else. |
A. low price Sai vì giá đồ ăn đường phố dao động từ thấp, trung bình, đến cao; không chỉ mỗi giá thành thấp. | Street food ranges from high quality burgers to vegan curries and everything in between. |
D convenience Không nhắc đến trong bài | |
Câu 13: Which TWO places are recommended for new street food businesses? => Đáp án đúng là: B. food markets | Food markets, on the other hand, are great because customers are always really interested in food and give great feedback. |
Câu 14: Which TWO places are recommended for new street food businesses? => Đáp án đúng là: E. parks | And if you can get a spot in your local park – fantastic. Usually very relaxed but with lots of customers passing by. |
A. music festivals Trái lại với điều mọi người nghĩ, những lễ hội âm nhạc là nơi có rất nhiều cạnh tranh nên không phù hợp để bán đồ ăn đường phố | People always think music festivals are an obvious place to start but the cost of renting a space can be huge. And there’s always a lot of competition. |
C. weddings Bán đồ ăn đường phố ở đám cưới khá hợp thời nhưng cần phải hoàn hảo → Không phải là địa điểm được gợi ý | Having street food at weddings has become quite fashionable too – but you need to really know what you’re doing as everything needs to be perfect. |
D. parties Người nghe có thể nhầm lẫn chọn D. Làm bữa tiệc ở công viên chứ không phải là bán hàng đồ ăn ở bữa tiệc | Once you get established you’ll start getting asked to do parties – which can be really challenging but lots of fun. |
Section 2: Question 15-16 Dạng MCQ Cách làm: Bước 1: Đọc kỹ các câu hỏi và đáp án. Trong 3 đáp án sẽ có 1 đáp án đúng (True), 2 đáp án còn lại cũng được đề cập đến trong bài nhưng sẽ ở dạng False hoặc Not given Bước 2: Gạch chân các từ khóa ở câu hỏi và các đáp án Bước 3: Dự đoán những từ có thể được paraphrase trong audio Bước 4: Nghe, take notes paraphrase và lựa chọn đáp án đúng Lưu ý: Ta có thể loại trừ đáp án bằng cách lần lượt trả lời 2 câu hỏi: Câu 1: Các thông tin trong câu hỏi ĐỀU TÌM ĐƯỢC NỘI DUNG TƯƠNG ỨNG trong bài nghe hay không? *Nội dung tương ứng là những nội dung cùng chỉ về 1 điều, mang cùng 1 chức năng trong câu. Ví dụ: Anh ấy đến nơi lúc 8h vs. Sau 9h anh ấy mới tới => “lúc 8h” và “sau 9h” đều nêu thời điểm anh ta tới nơi => 2 thông tin này dù khác về nội dung những vẫn được coi là tương ứng với nhau (đều chỉ mặt thời gian) Nếu không (có thông tin trong câu hỏi mà không có phần tương ứng trong bài nghe ): đáp án là NOT GIVEN. Nếu có: loại phương án NOT GIVEN và chuyển sang câu hỏi 2 Câu 2: Có thông tin nào trong câu hỏi bị TRÁI NGƯỢC/SAI LỆCH với nội dung bài nghe hay không? Nếu không (mọi thông tin đều khớp): đáp án là TRUE. Nếu có: đáp án là FALSE | |
Câu 15: What does the speaker say about getting equipment for a street food business? => Đáp án đúng là: B. It’s best to buy second-hand equipment. | Setting up a street food business costs a lot less than opening a restaurant or cafe but you’ll have to buy some basic equipment. I’d try to get things like hobs and fridges second hand if you can. |
A. High quality equipment is a good investment. Người nghe có thể chọn đáp án A khi nghe đến “You can replace them with better quality stuff” nhưng đây không phải lựa chọn ngay từ đầu mà là khi ” if your business takes off” => Đáp án A là FALSE | I’d try to get things like hobs and fridges second hand if you can. You can replace them with better quality stuff if your business takes off. |
C. Renting equipment can be cheap. Trong bài nghe, người nói có nói rằng việc thuê trang thiết bị là 1 phương án, nhưng sẽ tốn kém hơn. => Đáp án C là FALSE | Renting is another option but you’ll end up spending more money rather than saving it. |
Câu 16: What advice is given about creating a product for a street food business? => Đáp án đúng là: C. The presentation is an important factor. | It’s got to be easy to eat and look attractive or customers won’t come back. |
A. Provide information about the ingredients. Không nhắc đến trong bài | |
B. It is important to have an original product. Không nhắc đến trong bài | |
Section 2: Question 17-20 Dạng Matching Cách làm: Bước 1: Đọc qua câu hỏi (ko bị paraphrase) Bước 2: Đọc kỹ phương án, phân biệt giống/khác Bước 3: Nghe, ghi chú paraphrase Bước 4: Chọn đáp án | |
Câu 17: Thai Basil – Ở Thai Basil, mọi người không có khái niệm về cân bằng giữa công việc và cuộc sống vì họ thường làm việc đến nửa đêm tất cả các tuần. => Đáp án là F. They worked very long hours. | My friends who run Thai Basil started by juggling their street food business with their day jobs in a restaurant. Their work-life balance was non-existent as they were working til midnight in the restaurant all week |
Câu 18: Basque – Chủ nhà hàng Basque thấy rất khó để có lãi vì giá cá (nguyên liệu thiết yếu của các món ăn trong nhà hàng) rất đắt. => Đáp án là A. Some ingredients were too expensive. | The owners of Basque found it was hard to make a profit because the price of fish essential for some of their dishes – was so high. |
Câu 19: Lou’s kitchen – Ở bếp của Lou, các món ăn thì khá là phức tạp, và có 1 lần trong sự kiện đầu tiên, khách hàng phải chờ xếp hàng dài hơn 15 phút, nhiều trong số đó đã mất kiên nhẫn. => Đáp án là B. The meals took a long time to prepare. | The owners of Lou’s kitchen were making salads to order from their van and some of their dishes were quite complicated. At one of their first events they ended up with people standing in a long queue for more than 15 minutes – and many of them lost patience. |
Câu 20: Chip Chop – Cửa hàng Chip Chop tuy tìm được 1 địa điểm ở biển và ở đó lại không có bất kì 1 xe hàng bán đồ ăn đường phố nào, tuy nhiên họ rất khó có thể xin được giấy phép bán hàng và cuối cùng họ từ bỏ. => Đáp án là D. It was difficult to get a permit to sell food. | The owners of Chip Chop had found a perfect venue near a beach where there weren’t any other street food trucks. But what they hadn’t realised was that they’d need a special licence – which individual businesses don’t need at markets or festivals. It was a complicated process and in the end they gave up. |
Trên đây là phần giải IELTS Cambridge 21 – Test 3: Listening Part 2 chi tiết từ IZONE. Luyện tập giải Cam 21 tại chuyên mục Giải đề Cambridge với phần giải thích đáp án chi tiết.


