Ứng dụng Grammar vào Speaking – Unit 13: The planets (Ngữ pháp: Past modal verbs)
I. Luyện nói Part 1
1. How often do you watch shows about Earth and other planets?
Các bạn hãy sử dụng các từ vựng gợi ý để trả lời các câu hỏi dưới đây trước nhé!
Từ vựng gợi ý:
to be really into: thích cái gì
watch documentaries: xem phim tài liệu
busy schedule: lịch trình bận rộn
entertaining: giải trí
informative: nhiều thông tin
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
I am really into learning more about our planet so I love watching documentaries on the topic. Even though I have quite a busy schedule, I try to watch them on the weekends. They are very entertaining and informative to me.
2. Can you see the moon and the stars where you live?
Từ vựng gợi ý:
from time to time: thỉnh thoảng
air pollution: ô nhiễm không khí
overcast: âm u
most of the time: phần lớn thời gian
the countryside: vùng nông thôn
shining moon: vầng trăng sáng
a shooting stars: sao băng
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
Yes, from time to time. The level of air pollution in Hanoi is quite high so the sky is overcast most of the time. However, whenever I come to the countryside, I can see the shining moon and stars. There was one time when the sky was so clear that me and my siblings could see a shooting star.
3. Do you like to learn about Earth and other planets?
Từ vựng gợi ý:
the planet we live on: trái đất/hành tinh chúng ta đang sinh sống
fascinating: thú vị
explore: khám phá
the solar system: hệ mặt trời
resources: tài nguyên/tài liệu
freely: một cách tự do thoải mái
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
Yes, I do. Learning about the planet we live on is very important and exploring the other planets is very fascinating. Ever since I was a child, I have always been interested in understanding more about the Earth and the solar system as well. There were a lot of resources at school so I could freely learn about the topic.
II. Luyện nói Part 2
1. Describe someone you know who dresses well.
You should say:
- Who they are
- How you know them
- What kind of clothes they wear
- and say why you like the way they dress.
Từ vựng gợi ý:
educational TV programmes: chương trình TV giáo dục
several episodes: một vài tập phim
different habitat: môi trường sống khác
to be formed: được hình thành
way back then: từ rất lâu
broadcast: phát sóng/chiếu
not pay much attention to: không để ý đến
the trailers: đoạn giới thiệu
eye-catching: bắt mắt
stunning: tuyệt đẹp
image of nature: hình ảnh thiên nhiên
persuade someone to: thuyết phục ai làm gì
the whole series: toàn bộ chương trình
the photography: nghệ thuật nhiếp ảnh
the epic scenes: những cảnh quay hoành tráng
ash and rocks: bụi và đá
all living creatures: toàn bộ sinh vật sống
to be amazed at: ngạc nhiên về cái gì
managed to: có thể làm gì/sắp xếp để làm gì
location: địa điểm
animal species: loài động vật
open one’s eye to: mở rộng tầm mắt
wonder of: sự kỳ thú của
similar to: giống/tương tự
Các bạn hãy nhấn vào đây để xem câu trả lời mẫu nhé!
I’m going to talk about one of my favourite educational TV programmes, which is a documentary called ‘Planet Earth’. There are several episodes in this programme, and each one features a different habitat on Earth, such as mountains, caves, deserts and jungles. It also showed us how the Earth was formed way back then.
I first saw ‘Planet Earth’ on television when it was broadcast years ago. At first, I didn’t pay much attention to the show. However the trailers were really eye-catching because they showed stunning images of nature. These trailers persuaded me to watch the first episode. After the first episode, I was so interested that I continued to watch the whole series.
What I liked most about the ‘Planet Earth’ series was the photography, and by that I mean the epic scenes. They tell the story of the planet from when it was created from ash and rocks to now when it is a beautiful habitat for all living creatures. I was amazed at how they had managed to film in so many locations. I enjoyed learning about strange animal species, and the programme opened my eyes to the wonders of our planet. I would definitely watch more programmes similar to this in the future.
III. Tổng kết ngữ pháp + luyện nói lần 2
Hãy xem lại tổng kết ngữ pháp trong các sample phía trên và luyện nói lại các câu hỏi một lần nữa.
Past Modals – đã được sử dụng trong một số câu sau:
- There was one time when the sky was so clear that me and my siblings could see a shooting star.
There were a lot of resources at school so I could freely learn about the topic.


